{"id":1587,"date":"2020-10-12T11:25:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-12T09:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/musket.dk\/?p=1587"},"modified":"2020-10-12T11:25:00","modified_gmt":"2020-10-12T09:25:00","slug":"acw-den-manglende-roer-ordre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/?p=1587","title":{"rendered":"ACW: Den rigtige “R\u00f8r !” ordre?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dette indl\u00e6g er til dels en overs\u00e6ttelse hhv. omskrivning af en artikel af Mark (Silas) Tackitt, tilpasset min opfattelse af den danske hobby.
Hans originale artikel kan findes her: http:\/\/44tennessee.tripod.com\/rest.html<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hvordan den beskrevne m\u00e5de at st\u00e5 “r\u00f8r” p\u00e5 er blevet udbredt i USA ved jeg ikke, og jeg vil tro den er endt hos os, i forbindelse med at flere danske ACW reenactors tog til USA i 2007, hvor jeg ved at de indgik i en enhed der brugte den. (De l\u00e6rte desv\u00e6rre ogs\u00e5 en del andre ting der ved et n\u00e6rmere gennemsyn af vores Drill Books viser sig at v\u00e6re problematisk).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I de amerikanske Drill Books er der faktisk hele tre forskellige “Rest”-ordre, med hver deres betydning. (Her ikke medregnet endnu \u00e9n n\u00e5r man g\u00e5r med gev\u00e6ret i Support Arms).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fordelen er at man dermed har tre klart defineret m\u00e5der hvorp\u00e5 soldaterne kan slappe, uden at man som chef bliver n\u00f8dt til at sige hvad soldater m\u00e5 og ikke m\u00e5. Og s\u00e5 skal de heller ikke selv vurdere situationen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi gennemg\u00e5r f\u00f8rst de tre muligheder og svare s\u00e5 til sidst p\u00e5 sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5let; Hvad b\u00f8r vi s\u00e5 g\u00f8re?<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Rest” og “In place rest”<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Citaterne her under er fra Casey’s manual, men de er ordret de samme som i Hardee’s originale manual. (hvor de dog har et andet nummer)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I School of the Soldier<\/em> st\u00e5r f\u00f8lgende:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

79. The instructor allows the men to rest at the end of each part of the lessons, and oftener, if he thinks proper, especially at the commencement; for this purpose he commands REST<\/strong>.<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

80. At the command REST, the soldier is no longer required to preserve immobility, or to remain in his place.
If the instructor wishes merely to relieve the attention of the recruit, he commands, in place\u2014REST<\/strong>; the soldier is then not required to preserve his immobility, but he always keeps one of his feet in its place.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Det er som altid vigtigt ogs\u00e5 at kigge i School of the Company<\/em>, da man her ofte f\u00e5r en mere kompleks beskrivelse. Indholdet er dog reelt det samme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

37. The instructor, wishing to rest the men, without deranging the alignment, will first cause arms to be supported, or ordered, and then command:
In place\u2014REST.<\/strong>
38. At this command, the men will no longer be constrained to preserve silence or steadiness of position; but they will always keep one or other heel on the alignment.
39. If, on the contrary, the instructor should wish to rest the men without constraining them to preserve the alignment, he will command:
REST. <\/strong>
40. At which command, the men will not be required to preserve immobility, or to remain in their places.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Parade rest”<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Bagerst i Casey’s manual 2 er der et afsnit; “MANUAL FOR RELIEVING SENTINELS.”
Her finder man “Parade rest”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Being on parade and at order arms, if it be wished to give the men rest, the command will be:
Parade\u2014REST.<\/strong>
At the command rest, turn his piece on the heel of the butt, the barrel to the left, the muzzle in front of the centre of the body; seize it at the same time with the left hand just above, and with the right at the upper band; carry the right foot six inches to the rear, the left knee slightly bent.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Udfordringen er her, at denne ordre angiveligt specifikt anvendes n\u00e5r man afl\u00f8ser poster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I den overordnede US Army Regulations anf\u00f8res:
On all parades of ceremony, such as Reviews, Guard-mounting, at Troop or Retreat parades, instead of the word “Rest,” which allows the men to move or change the position of their bodies, the command will be “PARADE-REST!”<\/strong> At the last word of this command, the soldier will carry the right foot six inches in rear of the left heel, the left knee slightly bent, the body upright upon the right leg; the musket resting against the hollow of the right shoulder, the hands crossed in front, the backs of them outward, and the left hand uppermost<\/strong>. At the word “ATTENTION!”<\/strong> the soldier will resume the correct position at ordered arms. In the positions here indicated, the soldier will remain silent and motionless; and it is particularly enjoined upon all officers to cause the commands above given, on the part of tale soldier, to be executed with great briskness and spirit. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
Kompagni i “Parade rest” som beskrevet army regulations.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Begge versioner af “Parade rest” ses p\u00e5 fotografier fra krigen. Silas skriver i sin artikel at det tyder p\u00e5 at man f\u00f8rst i krigen var mest tilb\u00f8jelige til at bruge den hvor gev\u00e6ret hvilet i armhulen og senere i krigen blev det mere popul\u00e6rt at have gev\u00e6ret foran kroppen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hvad skal vi s\u00e5 g\u00f8re?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e5r man sammenfatter de forskellige tekster f\u00e5r vi en r\u00e6kke regler og en ret klar ide om hvorn\u00e5r hver af de forskellige “Rest” ordre er egnet.
Udgangspunktet er at man i “Order arms” st\u00e5r helt stille, ikke taler, er opm\u00e6rksom og klar til at udf\u00f8re den ordre der kommer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • Parade – Rest<\/strong>
    Man fastholder formationen og skal stadigt forholde sig i ro i den korrekte stilling og taler ikke. Men det er en mere afslappende m\u00e5de at st\u00e5 p\u00e5.
    Bruges ved parade og hvor der er behov for at mandskabet kan st\u00e5 afslappet, men skal forblive i geleddet og v\u00e6re stille. (Svarer til dansk: R\u00f8r – Giv Agt !)<\/li>
  • In Place – Rest<\/strong>
    Her fastholdes formationen (geleddet), hvor den ene fod holdes p\u00e5 den linje man st\u00e5r indtr\u00e5dt. Soldaterne kan sm\u00e5snakke indbyrdes og ellers g\u00f8re hvad man vil. (f.eks tage noget vand, rette p\u00e5 udrustning m.m.)(Svare til dansk: R\u00f8r !)<\/li>
  • Rest<\/strong>
    Her brydes formationen op og mandskabet skal blot holde sig i n\u00e6rheden.
    Anvendes hvis man har en l\u00e6ngere pause og der ikke er behov for hurtigt at kunne v\u00e6re i bev\u00e6gelse igen. (Det n\u00e6rmeste p\u00e5 dansk ville v\u00e6re: Til kort hvil – tr\u00e6d af !)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    S\u00e5 det eneste der b\u00f8r tages stilling til, er hvilket af de to “parade rest” stillinger man bruger og s\u00e5 ellers forst\u00e5 at bruge de 3 ovenst\u00e5ende muligheder efter forholdene.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    N\u00e5r folk st\u00e5r i “r\u00f8r” ser man ofte en stilling hvor H\u00f8jre fod er trukket lidt tilbage, Gev\u00e6ret holdes t\u00e6t p\u00e5 mundingen med h\u00f8jre h\u00e5nd og venstre h\u00e5nd hviler p\u00e5 h\u00f8jre underarm.
    \nProblemet er blot at den m\u00e5de at st\u00e5 p\u00e5, ikke findes beskrevet i periodens amerikanske drillbooks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,4,9,12,19,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1587","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-acw","category-eksercits","category-haere","category-krige","category-reenactment","category-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1587","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1587"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1587\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1587"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1587"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/musket.dk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}